根据不同的工况选择合适的阀门
2020年4月15日
不同的阀门在不同的条件下工作。如果你认为阀门只是一个切断水流的简单开关,就像水龙头(尽管水龙头在某种程度上实际上是一个阀门),那就大错特错了。但是让我们进一步探讨一下阀门是如何工作的,以及如何为特定的目的选择正确的阀门!直通阀通常用于切断流量,其流动阻力较小。在接触面上,截止阀、柱塞阀等向下关闭阀的流动阻力比其他阀大,阀道曲折。正因为如此,这种阀门用于在允许高流动阻力的地方控制流量。用于流量控制的阀门通常选用易于调节流量的阀门作为流量控制。上面提到的向下关闭阀在这种情况下工作,因为它的阀座尺寸与楔形闸板的冲程成正比。旋转阀(旋塞阀、蝶阀、球阀)、夹管阀和隔膜阀也可用于控制流量。但它们只适用于有限的阀门直径范围内。 The gate valve uses a disc-shaped gate to make a transverse movement to the circular valve seat. It can control the flow rate only when it is about to close, so it cannot be used for flow control. Valve used to reverse and divert the flow In accordance with the need of reversing and diverting, this kind of valve has three or more channels. Plug valves and ball valves are more suitable for this. However, in some cases, other types of valves can also be used for reversing and diverting as long as two or more valves are properly connected to each other. Valve used for medium with particles Speak of transferring medium with floating particles in it, the best choice is to choose the valve whose disc slides along the sealing surface. The disc will wipe this area while it moves. If the disc moves vertically along the seat ring, particles may be stuck at the sealing part. Ball valve and plug valve will clean its sealing surface when they are working, hence, they can be put in particle-mixed medium transportation. At present, no matter in the pipeline system of petroleum, chemical industry, or in other industries, the application, operation frequency and service of the valve are ever-changing. To control or eliminate even the smallest leakage, the most important and critical equipment is the valve. The ultimate control of the pipeline is the valve, which plays a unique and reliable role in various fields.
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